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Golden Cross has applied for four tenements within the Gawler
Craton, South Australia. The tenements are located within the highly
prospective Olympic Domain, which hosts world-class
iron-oxide-copper-gold-(uranium) (IOCG-U) deposits such as Olympic Dam,
Prominent Hill and the recently discovered Carrapateena. The
deposits area characterised by extensive hematite-magnetite (iron)
alteration and brecciation and typically comprises disseminated
chalcopyrite, chalcocite and bornite copper mineralisation with
associated gold and often include uranium and rare earth elements
(REEs). Located within basement granites and volcanic rocks, these
deposits are typically covered by several hundred meters of sedimentary
sequences and consequently exploration techniques for this style of
deposit are predominantly geophysical. Discrete magnetic or
gravity anomalies that appear on the available regional geophysical
data have been identified within each of the tenements. These will be
targeted for further exploration including geophysical modelling and
detailed ground geophysical (gravity and magnetic) surveys. 
The
Koolymilka tenement occurs 30km west of Olympic Dam Mine, in the
northwestern section of the Olympic structural and mineralisation
domains. The basement rocks include the Hiltaba Suite Granites and
Gawler Range Volcanics that have been proposed as the source for
copper-gold mineralisation in the province as well as providing the
heat source to generate fluid flow, resulting in the extensive
alteration events associated with IOCG-U mineralisation. The tenement
occurs on the margins of the Torrens Dome (an area of comparatively
elevated basement topography), that hosts the Carrapateena
deposit.
Previous exploration in the tenement area has been
minimal but previous drilling in the surrounding area shows that
volcanics are present at 100m depth to the west of the tenement and
basement is present at 800-1000m depth to the east of the
tenement. The Oolgelima Hill, Codna Hill and Warriner Creek
tenements occur on the margins of the Mt Woods Inlier, which hosts the
Prominent Hill copper-gold orebody (current reported total mineral
resources are Prominent Hill Copper 174.1 Mt at 1.4% Cu, 0.6 g/t Au and
Prominent Hill Gold 109.1 Mt at 0.09% Cu and 1.2 g/t Au). The
Mt Woods Inlier is a region of shallow Palaeoproterozoic and
Mesoproterozoic basement rocks, although exposure is very limited. Rock
types comprise high grade Palaeoproteroizoic metasedimentary rocks
intruded by syn- to post tectonic granitoids (e.g. the Balta Granite, a
polyphase Hiltaba Granite equivalent, comprising non-foliated brick-red
granite, porphyritic granites and hybrid granites). The metasediments
are characterised by an intense magnetic response in regional
aeromagnetic data, which reflects a combination of magnetite-rich
precursor sediments including BIFs, magnetite alteration and
interpreted probably mafic intrusive bodies. The inlier is
bounded by major shear zones, the most prominent of which is the Karari
Fault Zone which bounds the east-west trending Coober Pedy Ridge. The
Mt Woods Inlier underwent all the thermal and mineralising events that
affected the Olympic Domain of the Gawler Craton and IOCG-style
alteration is widespread. The Prominent Hill deposit occurs on the
southern margin of the Mt Woods Inlier. Little exploration of the
basement has been undertaken in this area, with sparse drilling. Where
drill holes have intersected the basement, it has been found relatively
close to the surface, at 50-250m depth.
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